RockEng 2025 | Understanding the Rock Mass

Technical Session - B4 (TS-B4) | Understanding the Rock Mass – Development of Deposit-Specific Machine Learning Techniques for Geotechnical Domaining

Abstract

The time it takes to bring a deposit from initial discovery to operation is often a decade, or longer, with multiple stakeholders 
tasked with collecting drillhole data. During this time, much effort is spent on data collection to improve the understanding
of the resource, with limited focus on geotechnical data collection until the project is at a more advanced stage. The 
automated classification of core photographs using machine learning (ML) and computer vision techniques is, however , 
becoming more common to overcome geotechnical data gaps. However, a one-size-fits-all classification is often ineffective 
at appropriately characterizing the geotechnical conditions.

This paper outlines SRK Consulting’s established ML workflows that are actively being applied to a variety of deposit styles 
globally. This approach to automated characterization of core images provides the potential to leverage already existing 
data at earlier stages in a mining project. With proper consideration to deposit context at the outset of the classification 
development, this may produce more confident structural or geotechnical domain models and highlight areas of 
geotechnical concern sooner than would be possible using conventional geotechnical characterization methods.

Authors

  • Andrew LeRiche | Senior Rock Mechanics Engineer| SRK Vancouver
  • David Bonneau | Consultant (Rock Mechanics) | SRK Vancouver
  • Samson Tims | Senior Geologist | SRK Vancouver
  • Ed Saunders | Principal Rock Mechanics Engineer | SRK Vancouver